Global warming and air and wster pollution have become one of the important issues to the entire world community. Exhaust emissions from ships has been contributing to the
health problems and environmental damage. A team from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and Ocean and Aerospace Research Institute, Indonesia has conducted resaerch on sea water pollution caused by marine transports at Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapore area, as shown in Figure 1.
Figure.1: Marine pollution caused by marine transports (taken by Koto).