Quality Assurance and Control of Indonesian Wooden Ship

  • Zulkairnain Ucok Ocean and Aerospace Engineering Research Institute, Indonesia
  • Abd Khair Junaidi Ocean and Aerospace Engineering Research Institute, Indonesia

Abstract

Demand for traditional ship in Indonesia is very high, because the ship is used of fishermen for catching fish as a livelihood. Shipbuilders as manufactures play an important element in building safety and good traditional wooden ships. In the production process, the shipbuilders must be has proper quality control system, in order to match with the owner specification, regulation, and statutory. Therefore, this article discusses about quality control system in traditional ship production process. The research were conducted by direct survey to traditional shipbuilders in Kepulauan Riau-Indonesia by inspect some ships by visual eyes only. From the survey, it was found many discrepancies occur, such as the use of wood has many defects, knur, knot and cracks. In addition, the wood concatenation process is not perfect, which can cause leakage. From the study, the shipbuilders should conduct quality control using other tools instead of visual technique only.

##Keywords:## Quality Control System; Shipbuilding; Traditional Ship.
Published
Aug 20, 2014
How to Cite
UCOK, Zulkairnain; JUNAIDI, Abd Khair. Quality Assurance and Control of Indonesian Wooden Ship. Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering-, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. 7-11, aug. 2014. ISSN 2527-6085. Available at: <https://isomase.org/Journals/index.php/jomase/article/view/482>. Date accessed: 26 may 2026. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.36842/jomase.v10i1.482.

References

1. Arjan Ornam (2007). Kajian Tingkat Teknologi Pembangunan Kapal Ikan di Kecamatan Kendari, Kota Kendari - Sulawesi Tenggara. Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor.
2. Bakorkamla. (2009). Makna Negara Kepulauan. Badan Koordinasi Keamanan Laut. Jakarta.
3. Brozovsky J., Jr. and Zach J. (2008): An Assessment of the Condition of Timber Structures. The 9th International Conference on NDT of Art.
4. Dewi Ayuningsari. (2007). Tekno-Ekonomi Pembangunan Kapal Kayu Galangan Kapal Rakyat Di Desa Gebang, Cirebon, Jawa Barat. Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor.
5. Dinwoodie J. (2000): Timber: Its nature and behaviour. London, Taylor & Francis.
6. E.Prayetno, Jaswar, H. Saputra, Mufti F.M, Sanusi, A. Deah, Risandi. D.P, Nofrizal, Zulkarnain, Surhan, and Bayo, (2012) Quality Issues in Traditional Ship Production in Kepulauan Riau-Indonesia, The 6th Asia-Pacific Hydrodynamic and Workshop on Marine Hydrodynamics, pp.491-495, Malaysia
7. Kasal B. and Anthony R. (2004): Advances in in-situ evaluation of timber structures. Progress in Structural Engineering and Materials.
8. Lear G. C. (2005): Improving the Assessment of In Situ Timber Members with the Use of Nondestructive and Semi-Destructive Testing Techniques. Master of Science Master's Thesis, Civil Engineering, North Carolina State University.
9. Magnus L. (2008): Historic Timber Roof Structures - Construction Technology and Structural Behaviour. Civil Engineer-Architect Master's Thesis, Faculty of Engineering, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Catholic University of Leuven.
10. PT. KSS. (2008). Final Report QC Department. PT. Karimun Sembawang Shipyard.
11. Riggio M. and Piazza M. (2008): Hardness Tests. RILEM Symposium on On Site Assessment of Concrete, Masonry and Timber Structures - SACoMaTiS 2008. Trento, Italy: Department of Mechanical and Structural Engineering, Trento University (DIMS).
12. Ross R., et al. (1991): Transverse vibration nondestructive testing using a personal computer. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory.
13. Ravenshorst G., et al. (2004): An economic method to determine the strength class of wood species. Heron. 14. Ross R., Ritter M. and Schad K. (1996): Determining In-Place Modulus of Elasticity of Stress-Laminated Timber Decks Using NDE, United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory.
15. Ross R., et al. (2002): Transverse vibration technique to identify deteriorated wood floor systems, Experimental Techniques. 16.Zombori B. (2001): In-situ nondestructive testing of built in wooden members, NDT Net.