Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) is a clean marine renewable energy using temperature difference between the sea surface and the deep ocean to rotate a generator to produce electrical energy. As Indonesia is an equatorial country located at latitudes less than 20 degrees covered by 77 % ocean, thousand islands, strain and many difference of topography, OTEC is very compatible build in Indonesian. This paper discussed on performance of closed cycle of OTEC in Siberut Island, West Sumatera-Indonesia. Siberut Island has a hot and humid tropical rainforest climate, with an annual rainfall of 4,000 mm with temperatures range 22 - 31 0C and humidity averages 81-85%. The study founded that the Siberut island has potential OTEC due to the gradient temperature more than 20 C.
Ocean and Aerospace Engineering Research Institute, Indonesia
Department of Aeronautical, Automotive and Ocean Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia